MTI短语翻译与缩略词(全)

领先地位:first-runner status
大减价: markdown sales 
打口碟 cracked CD 
打破僵局 break the deadlock 
答谢宴会 return banquet 
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series  
大学扩招 enrollment expansion 
大众脸 Miss/Mr Average 
大专文凭 associate degree  
大会特邀代表 specially-invited delegate to the congress 
贷款额度 lending quota  
代理服务 agency service 
带薪产假 paid maternity leave 
贷学金(助学贷款) student loan 
待业 job-waiting  
呆帐 dead account 
贷款限额 credit ceilings  
单刀赴会 start a solo run  
单方面撕毁协定 unilaterally tear up an agreement or a treaty 
淡季 dead or slack season 
党代会 congress of party representatives 
党风 Party style 
党风建设 construction of the Party conduct 
党群关系 Party-masses relationship  
党外人士 non-Party personage 
党务公开 Open Management of Party Affairs 
党的三代中央领导集体 three generations of central collective leadership of the CPC 
倒春寒 unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring  
“大三通”(两岸) the three direct links 
德智体美劳 "all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labor education "  
等额选举 single-candidate election 
等价交换 equal-value exchange 
地沟油 swill-cooked dirty oil  
低价住房 low-cost housing 
interview-screening process就是指“面试筛选” 
限广令:TV commercials ban 
倒买倒卖 profiteering 
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets 
倒爷 profiteer 
盗用公款 embezzlement  
大排量车 high-emission car  
登月舱 lunar module 
抵抗全球经济衰退 combat the global economic slump  
电话会议 teleconference
点子公司 consulting company  
电子眼 road camera 
电子政务 e-government 
吊销执照 revoke one's license  
钓鱼台国宾馆 Diaoyutai State Guesthouse 
第一产业 primary industry
东道国 host country
动感 dynamic 
"东突"恐怖分子 East Turkistan terrorist 
冻雨 freezing rain  
动车组 bullet train 
独立国家联合体(独联体) the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 
独立自主自办的原则 principle of independence and self-governance 
毒枭 drug trafficker  
断电 power outage  
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man)  
短租房 short-term housing 
对等开放 reciprocal opening 
对口支援 partner assistance 
对内搞活,对外开放 revitalize domestic economy, open up to the outside world 
多党合作和政治协商制度 the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation 
多党合作制 multi-party cooperation in exercising state power  
多功能汽车 multi-purpose vehicle (MPV) 
多极化 multi-polarization 
多极时代 multi-polar times
多极世界 multi-polar world
多极性 multi-polarized 
多媒体短信服务 MMS 
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)  
多退少补 refund for any overpayment or a supplemental payment for any deficiency 
多元化 pluralism
多元社会 pluralistic society
多元文化社会 multi-cultural society 
多种经济成分 diverse sectors of the economy
多种经营 diversified economy 
多予少取放活政策 the policy of giving more, taking less and loosening control 
多种所有制经济共同发展 allow diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side 
厄尔尼诺现象 El Nino phenomenon  
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation  
恩格尔系数 Engel's coefficient--the proportion of expense on food to the consumption expense  
二把手 second in command 
二次能源 secondary energy sources; second energy
二次污染 secondary pollution
二道贩子 two-way merchants
二房东 "middlemen" landlord 
二流选手 "scrub, second-rater"  
巧实力 smart power
儿童心理学 kidology
二元经济 dual economy  
二手烟 secondhand smoke 
发散思维 divergent thinking 
法人代表 legal representative 
发行建设国债 issue construction treasury bonds 
发展不平衡 disparate development 
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. 法制观念和公民意识 legal awareness and understanding of the obligations of the citizens 
法治国家 a country under the rule of law 
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system 
法制化管理 law-based control 
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 
法轮功分子 Falun Gong practitioner
法律漏洞 legal loophole
反败为胜 "bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire" 
翻版 reprint; reproduction; mirror image
反补贴税,反倾销税 countervailing duty 
反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means 
反弹道导弹条约 Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM)  
反对党 opposition party
反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government 
翻盖式移动电话 flip phone
返工忧郁症 back-to-work blues 
反恐部队 counter-terrorism unit  
翻牌公司 government-body-turned company
反聘 rehire after retirement
反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures 
防抱死系统 ABS 
房产估价师 real estate evaluator 
房产证 property ownership certificate  
防弹背心 bulletproof vest
防盗门 burglarproof door; antitheft door 
防腐剂 preservative 
房改 housing system reform 
防洪工程 flood-prevention project; flood control project 
防护林 shelter forest belt; shelter forest
防护林带 shelter belts 
防火隔离带 firebreak  
放款 extend loan
放疗 radiation treatment
仿冒 counterfeit 
放射性污染 radioactive contamination 
防暑降温补贴 high temperature subsidy 
防伪标志 fake-proof mark; counter-forgery mark
访问学者 visiting scholar
房屋中介 letting agent 
放心店 trustworthy shop 
放心肉 quality-assured meat
放行单 release permit 
防汛抗旱 flood control and drought relief 
房地产商 real estate developer 
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks 
房屋空置率 housing vacancy rate
返回舱 re-entry module  
非常规能源 non-conventional energy 
非常设机构 ad hoc organizations 
废电池 used batteries
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) 
非法闯入 trespassing 
非法贸易 illicit trading 
非公有制经济 the non-public sectors of the economy  
非关税贸易壁垒 non-tariff trade barriers 
非配额产品 quota-free products  
飞天奖 Flying Goddess Award 
非战争军事行动 non-combat military operations 
非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定) ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group)  
非自住业主 non-owner-occupier  
分期付款 installment payment  
分拆上市 a subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. 
废物综合利用 comprehensive utilization of waste materials 
封闭式基金 close-ended fund  
封闭式管理 closed-off management  
分组讨论 panel discussion  
风险防范机制 a risk prevention mechanism  
封锁禁运 blockade and embargo  
风险基金 VC funds 
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment 
风险意识 risk awareness
风险准备金 loan loss provision, provisions of risk  
丰胸手术 breast augmentation surgery
佛经 Buddhist scriptures 
复读生 return students 
复关 rejoin the G
伏旱 summer drought ATT 
复合型人才 interdisciplinary talent  
富豪榜 rich list  
附加值高、创汇高、技术含量高、能源和原材料消耗低的产品 product that yields high added value, earns foreign exchange and is produced with advanced technology and an efficient use of energy and materials  
福利彩票 welfare lottery 
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system  
父母之命, 媒妁之言 dictates of parents and words of matchmakers 
《浮士德》 Faust  
复式住宅 duplex apartment 
服务外包 service outsourcing 
妇幼保健院 maternal and child care service centre 
负增长 negative growth 
复制文化 copy culture  
夫妻相 husband-wife looks 
福娃 Fuwa 
服务型政府 service-oriented government 
发动机排量 engine capacity 
法定货币  legal tender  
发飙 have a cow 
改革开放的总设计师  chief architect of the reform and opening up policy 
改革开放和社会主义现代化建设 reform and opening and in the modernization drive 
改革试点 pilot reform 
改制上市 (of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system  
港澳台 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan 
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong 
岗位津贴 post allowance
岗位培训 on-the-job training   
高保真音乐 hi-fi music
高材生 top student
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue 
高产优质 high yield and high quality  
高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education  
高干 high-ranking official 
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)  
搞活国营大中型企业 invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 
高级经理人员 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel 
高级设备 sophisticated equipment 

高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road  
高精尖技术 high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology 

高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜,全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想 hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of "Three Represents" 
高效节能 energy-efficient 
高新技术产业开发区 high-tech industrial development zone 
高新技术产业化 industrial application of new and high technologies
高压手段 high-pressure tactics
高原反应,高山反应 altitude stress; altitude sickness 
高知 high-level intellectual
高指标 high target
高职院校 higher vocational school  
高档公寓 high-end flat  
高考移民 NCEE migrant 
高温湿热 hot and humid 
高温预警 high temperature alert 
个案individual case ( involving special circumstances)
各大菜系 major styles of cooking 
个股 individual share 
各就各位 On your marks 
(公路)隔离带 median strip  
格列佛游记 Gulliver's Travels 
个人储蓄账户 personal savings account  
户中分离出去。According to a new bank account regulation, clearing functions shall be separated from personal savings accounts.)
个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
个人结算账户 personal clearing account (开立个人结算账户不会增加储户的费用。Opening personal clearing accounts will not mean extra costs for depositors.)
个人理财计划 personal financing plan
各人民团体 mass organizations
个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment 
个人收入调节税 individual (personal) income regulation tax
个人数字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant) 
个人所得税 personal income tax
个人信用制度 individual credit rating system
个人演唱会 solo concert
个人银行卡账户 personal bank card account  
跟团旅游 package tour 
《更紧密经贸关系的安排》 CEPA 
公车私用 use government cars for private purposes 
功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. 
工夫茶 congou--a kind of Chinese black tea prepared with care 
公关 public relations 
公积金上限 threshold of housing fund  
公积金 public accumulation fund; public reserve funds 
公平定价 arm's-length pricing 
公平合理 fairness and justifiableness 
公益广告 public-interest ad 
共同监护权 joint custody 
共同富裕 common prosperity 
共同财产 mutual property 
公益性文化事业 non-profit cultural undertakings  
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open  
公共监查 public oversight 
公共文化基础设施 culture-related facilities for public use 
公务员考试 civil service exam 
公众听证会 public hearings 
固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets 
股本回报率 return on equity 
股东会 board of shareholders 
有限责任公司 limited liability company 
股份有限公司 limited liability company  
鼓励奖 consolation prize 
股票期权 the stock option  
股票转让制度 the stock-transfer system
股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market
股指 stock index 
光棍儿节 Singles’ Day 
光碟,光盘 compact disk; CD 
关系网 connection network 
观望态度 wait-and-see attitude 
广域网 wide area network (WAN)  
冠名 title sponsorship
冠名赞助商 title sponsor 
钢管舞 Pole dancing 
规模经济 scale economy, economies of scale 
规模经营 scale management
规模效益 scale merit 
股份制改造 shareholding reform 
鼓励、支持和引导非公有制经济 encourage, support and guide the growth of the non-public sector of the economy 
过度放牧 overgraze
过度开垦 excess land reclamation  
国防预算 defense budget 
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL) 
国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)  
国际货币基金组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund) 
国际禁止化学武器组织 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)
国际恐怖主义 international terrorism
国际劳工组织 ILO (International Labor Organization)  
国际足球联盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) 
国库券 treasury bonds 
过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 
国民党 :KMT kuomintang
过失赔偿责任;无过失赔偿责任 liability with fault;liability without fault 
过失责任 liability of fault 
国书 state credentials
国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources 
国土资源管理 land and resources administration
国外旅游 overseas travel
国务卿 Secretary Of State (in America)
过硬 have a perfect mastery of
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little 
国有独资商业银行 wholly state-funded commercial bank
国有股 state-owned shares 
国有股减持 state stock reduction; reduce state's stake in listed companies
国有及国有控股工业企业 state-owned industrial enterprises and enterprises whose controlling stake was owned by the state
国有企业股份制改革继续推进 fresh progress was made in transforming state-owned enterprises into stock companies
国有企业下岗职工基本生活保障向失业保险并轨 integrate the subsistence allowances for laid-off workers into the unemployment insurance system
国有商业银行股份制改造试点方案 pilot plan to transform state-owned commercial banks into stock entities
国有资产管理体制 State property management system
国有资产监督管理委员会 the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission
国有资产流失 loss of state-owned assets
国债贴息贷款 T-bond discount loans  
国债投资 treasury bond investment 
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond 
国债资金重点项目责任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury bonds
果子狸 civet cat
过渡期 transitional period
国家发展计划委员会 the State Development Planning Commission
国家计划和财政政策、货币政策等相互配合的宏观调控体系 the macro-economic regulation system by integrating State planning with fiscal and monetary policies
国家审判权 the judicial authority of the State 
《国家突发公共事件总体应急预案》 Master State Plan for Rapid Response to Public Emergencies
国际部队 international forces
国际多边金融机构 international multilateral financial institution 
国际关系民主化 practice democracy in international relations
国际禁毒日 International Day against Drug Abuse (People around the world hold rally marking the International Day against Drug Abuse.)
国际社会 international community
国民素质 the populace's cultivation
国情 national conditions
过期食品 expired food, out-of-date food (The Japanese, who always pay attention to food safety, have lowered their requirements amid the economic woes, the United Morning Post reported. A survey shows that 83% Japanese think it's ok to buy out-of-date food as long as they don't make people fall ill. 据新加坡《联合早报》报道,向来重视食品安全的日本人,随着经济不景气而口味大降。一项民调显示,83%的日本人认为,只要吃不坏肚子,就无所谓购买过期食品。)
国务委员 state councilor
国务院令 Decree of the State Council
国务院通知 Circular of the State Council
国有商业银行 State-owned commercial bank
国债余额管理方式 the method of outstanding balance management for its national debt
股票市场散户 individual stock investor
股权分置 to float the non-tradable shares; equity division 
海关完税价值 customs value 
海量存储 mass memory  
海峡两岸交流基金会(海基会) Strait Exchange Foundation of (Taiwan, China)(SEF)
海峡两岸关系协会(海协会) the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS)
海选 auditions 
寒带 frigid zone
旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park 
函授大学 correspondence university  
行业准入制度 industry access system 
韩流 South Korean fad 
好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more 
号脉 feel the pulse
河道整治 dredging waterway 
贺电 congratulatory message 
和平解决台湾问题 peaceful settlement of the Taiwan question
和平演变 peaceful evolution  
贺岁片 New Year's Film 
合同医院 contract clinic
核武器数量 Nuclear Arsenal Size 
核销 cancel after verification 
核心家庭 nuclear family
核心竞争力 core competitiveness 
和弦铃声 chord music ringtone 
鸿门宴 Hongmen banquet 
宏观决策 macro-level policy-making 
弘扬和培育民族精神 Carry forward and cultivate the national spirit 
后备工业 supporting industry
后备基金 reserve fund
互联网服务提供商 ISP (Internet Service Provider) 
互通有无 supply each other’s needs 
忽悠 sweet-talk 
华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele  
花样游泳 water ballet  
(农产品国内支持)"黄箱"措施 Amber Box measures  
缓刑 suspended sentence 
婚奴 marriage slave
汇率制度 currency regime
婚外恋 extramarital love affair 
基层工作 grass-roots work
基层监督 grass-roots supervision 
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level 
基层社区 grassroots community  
既得利益集团 vested interest groups 
机动车行驶证 road-worthiness certificate 
机构重叠 organizational overlapping 
积分制 point redemption scheme  
计件工资制  piece-rate system 
季节性调价 seasonal price adjustment 
吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness World Records 
机器阅卷 machine scoring 
纪实文学 documentary writing  
技术产权交易所 technology equity market 
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers 
技术依托 technical backstopping  
寄宿家庭 home stay
计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction (CAI) 
集体所有制 collective ownership 
继往开来 continue with the past and open up the future 
即席讲话 speak impromptu 
机译 machine translation (MT) 
基因水稻 trans-genetic hybrid rice 
集约化经营 intensive management  
家政服务 household service 
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development  
集装箱运输船  container freighter 
集装运输 container shipping
集资 pool resources 
加班 overtime work 
嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest 
假唱 lip-synch 
加长版 extended edition 
价格波动 price fluctuation
价格操纵 price manipulation; price rigging
价格反弹 price rebound
价格浮动范围 price-float range 
价格垄断 price-fixing  
价格听证会 public price hearings  
加工贸易 processing trade 
甲骨文 oracle bone inscriptions 
假结婚 bogus marriage 
假冒伪劣产品 counterfeit and shoddy products 
家用电器 household electrical appliance; home appliance 
家庭影院 home theater 
家庭经济困难的学生 needy student 
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system  
加速上市 speed-to-market 
家族式管理 family-run management  
见不得人的勾当 under-the-table deal 
剪彩仪式 ribbon cutting ceremony  
坚持对话,不搞对抗 persist in dialogue, refrain from confrontation 
剪刀差 price scissors 
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products 
尖端课题 frontline subject
减肥茶 diet tea 
减肥药 slimming drug 
监管漏洞 supervision loopholes 
渐进式台独 gradual Taiwan independence 
健康及意外险 health and casualty insurance 
见面会 meet-and-greet 
减排 carbon emission reduction 
监事会 board of inspectors 
减员增效 downsize staffs and improve efficiency 
监察合一 the integration of supervision and investigation 
僵化思想 ossified thinking
将军肚 general's belly 
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River 
降息 reduction of interest rate  
讲义气 be loyal to friends; remain faithful to friends
降雨量 precipitation level 
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence 
简易过渡房 makeshift shelter
胶囊公寓 capsule apartment 
交通文明 road civility
焦土政策 Scorched- Earth plan 
教育体制 education bureaucracy 
交叉感染 cross transmission 
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 
机顶盒 set-top box (STB) 
解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进 Emancipate the mind, Seek truth from the facts, Advance with the times 
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts 
戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center 
家长会 parent-teacher conference 
结算货币 settlement currency  
解决贸易争端 settle trade disputes 
节能型轿车 energy-efficient cars 
积极的财政政策 proactive fiscal policy 
技工学校 skilled workers training school 
紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase  
金本位 gold standard 
金边债券 gilt-edged bond  
进口差价税 import variable duties 
进口附加税 import surcharge 
进口环节税 import linkage tax  
金融重组 financial reorganization 
金融寡头 financial oligarchy; financial magnate; financial tycoon
金融货币危机 financial and monetary crisis  
劲射 power shot  
经常性贷款 commercial lending 
经常性支出 running expenses 
金砖国家 BRICS countries 
禁渔期 closed fishing seasons; fishing moratorium; fishing ban
金元外交 dollar policy 
紧缩银根 tight money policy 
靖国神社 Yasukuni Shrine
经济刺激方案 economic stimulus bill  
经济担保书 financial guarantee
经济的持续高速发展 sustained and rapid development of economy 
经济复苏 economic resurgence
经济杠杆 economic lever 
经济和技术合作 ECOTECH cooperation
 经济结构战略性调整 strategic restructuring of the economy 
经济林 cash tree  
经济特区 special economic zone(SEZ) 
经济增长点 growth engine 
精简机构 streamline government organs 
经济承包制 management contract system  
精神食粮 nourishment for the mind 
精神文明 cultural and ideological progress 
境外投资 outbound investment 
经营权与所有权分离 separation of the right of management from the right of ownership  
敬业精神 professional dedication 
经济立法 economic legislature 
经济社会协调发展 coordinated development of the economy and society
经济型轿车 economy car 
紧急避孕药 emergency contraception 
今日特别推介 today's special offer
金融监管 financial regulation 
就地考察 on-the-spot inspection 
纠风办 State Council Office for Rectifying  
酒精呼气测试 breath alcohol test 
九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education
酒肉朋友 fair-weather friend 
酒后驾车 DUI  
酒醉驾车 drunk driving
集约型经济模式 intensive mode of economic growth 
举报监督电话 hotline for public report and supervision 
举报信箱 complaint mailbox
举报中心 informant center 
局域网 local area network (LAN)  
居家隔离 home quarantine  
卡丁车 go-kart 
开标 bid opening 
凯恩斯政策 Keynesian policy 
开发公司 development company 
开发式扶贫 poverty reduction through development projects; development-oriented poverty relief  
开放式基金 open-ended fund  
开放型经济 open economy 
开后门 under-the-counter deals 
开门红 good start
开涮 make somebody the laughingstock; make a fool of somebody
开题报告 opening speech; opening report  
开小灶 give special favor  
坎儿井 karez  
抗风险能力 risk resistance capacity 
考研热 the craze for graduate school 
烤烟型卷烟 Virginian-type cigarette  
抗震鉴定 anti-earthquake evaluation  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through secience and education 
课间操 exercise between classes 
课件(教师多媒体教学演示片) courseware 
科技强军、依法治军 strengthen the army by relying on science and technology, and run the armed forces by law 
可比经济指标 comparable economic targets 
可用收入 disposable income 
可再生资源 regenerative resources 
科学及民主决策 scientific and democratic decision-making 
恐艾症 AIDS phobia  
空间病 space sickness 
空间对接 space docking 
空气质量监测 air quality monitoring 
空头市场 bear market 
空降师 airborne division 
空中巴士客车、空中客车 Airbus plane 
跨国婚姻 Mixed marriage  
跨行转帐 inter-bank transfer service 
跨境交付(服务贸易) cross border supply 
跨领域问题 cross-border issue
跨年晚会 countdown party  
跨越式发展 leapfrog development 
扩大直接融资 expand the scope of direct financing 
快闪族 flash mob 
快递公司 courier  
宽带(ADSL技术即非对称数字用户环路技术) ADSL(Asymetric Digital Subscriber Line)
宽带接入 broadband access  
狂犬病 rabies 
跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development  
亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit 
扩大内需,刺激消费 expand domestic demand and consumption  
扩大党内民主 to expand intra-Party democracy 
来电显示 caller ID 
拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth 
拉关系 try to curry favor with  
垃圾综合处理 integrated garbage treatment 
拉尼娜现象 La Nina phenomenon  
拉闸限电 power rationing  
来料、来样、来件加工产品 process products with materials supplied by clients 
滥发纸币 excessive issue of bank notes 
“老大难” 问题 long-standing problem 
劳动力过剩 labor surplus 
劳动力资源配置 allocation of labor resources 
老少边穷地区 "former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas "  
老爷车 vintage car 
离岸金融市场 offshore market 
(面部)拉皮手术 facelift  
冷门 ark horse; a profession, trade or branch of learning that receives little attention; an unexpected winner 
冷笑话 bad joke 
立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture  
理顺经济秩序 straighten out the economic order 
离婚诉讼 divorce proceedings 
离婚协议书 divorce settlement 
联合国环境署 UNEP 
联合国开发计划署 UNDP (United Nations Development Program) 
联合国粮农组织 FAO 
恋父情结 Electra complex 
离退休人员基本养老金 basic pensions for retirees  
廉政公署 Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) 
恋母情结 Oedipus complex 
连环追尾 pileup  
两岸三地 the Mainland, Taiwan and Hong Kong 
两弹一星 atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb and artificial satellite 
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress  
两伊战争 the Iran-Iraq War 
两思(致富思源,富而思进) to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence  
粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies  
两会 two Conferences (i.e. the National People's Congress and the Chinese Political Consultative Conference)

两岸关系 relations across the Taiwan Straits
两岸周末包机直航 cross-Straits weekend charter flight  
连锁经营 chain-store operations 
利率形成和传导机制 setting and transmitting interest rates
临界点 tipping point  
临时巴勒斯坦国 provisional Palestinian state 
临时政府 interim government  
临时主教练 caretaker coach  
另起炉灶 make a fresh start 
另类音乐,非正统音乐 alternative music 
零配件 spare and accessory parts 
领土归属 territorial entitlement
领土完整 territorial integrity 
零排放屋 Zero Emissions House 
零星抵抗 scattered resistance 
临时价格干预措施 interim price control measure 
流动人口 transient population 
流动售货 mobile vending
流动性资产 current assets  
六合彩 mark-six lottery 
流行事物 the in-thing 
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary  
流通股 circulation stock
流通领域 circulation domain 
流水账 daybook;day-to-day account;current count 
流氓软件,恶意软件 malicious software 
留守儿童 leftover children 
乱收费 arbitrary charges 
隆重欢迎仪式 red-carpet greetings  
垄断行业 monopolized industry 
龙的传人 descendants of the dragon—the Chinese people  
轮流停电 rolling blackout 
裸奔 streaking 
裸官 naked official  
落地签证 visa upon arrival  
裸婚 naked wedding 
裸体挂历 nude calendar 
录取分数线 entry score 
绿化 afforestation 
绿化运动 afforestation drive 
驴友 travelers 
绿色通道(快速通道) green channel  
旅游热 tourism wave 
旅游定点饭店 certified restaurant 
旅游城市 tourism city 
绿色旅游 green tourism 
马尔萨斯人口论 Malthusian Theory of Population; Malthusianism 
慢递 future mail  
玛雅文化 Mayan civilization  
马赛克 mosaic 
马票 lottery on horse racing 
码分多址 (一种扩频多址数字式通信技术) CDMA  
马拉松会议 marathon meeting 
马路新闻 hearsay 
漫游费 roaming fees 
贸易纠纷 trade rows  
贸易和投资自由化和便利化 TILF  
矛盾的普遍性 universality of contradictions 
冒充包装(销售)[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging 
盲目改造 blind rebuilding 
煤矿爆炸 mine blast 
美元陷阱 dollar trap  
美容院 beauty parlor 
媒介语 mediating language 
帽子戏法 hat trick 
贸易制裁 trade sanction 
米袋子省长负责制 provincial governors assuming responsibility for the rice bag 
免费搭车者(享受其他国家最惠国待遇而不进行相应减让的国家) free-rider 
庙会 temple fair 
面子工程 face job 
民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities  
民航 civil aviation  
民间投资 private investment  
民生问题 livelihood issues 
买一送一 "two-for-one offer, buy one get one free"  
买空卖空 bulls and bears 
民族优越感 ethnocentrism
民办高校 private higher learning institution 
明星代言 celebrity endorsement 
名企 name-brand company 
民族企业 domestic enterprises 
民间文化遗产 folk cultural heritage 
名人堂 walk of fame 
模拟测试 mock test; 
模糊战略(美国在台湾问题上奉行的政策) indistinct strategy; ambiguous strategy 
目无法纪 defy the law ( or standards of discipline) 

睦邻友好关系(合作) good-neighborly and friendly relations (cooperation) 
母乳 breast milk 
幕后操纵 pull strings behind the scenes 
目标跟踪雷达 target-tracking radar(TTR) 
默哀 silent tribute 
摸着石头过河 test each step before taking it;advance cautiously 
磨洋工 dawdle along  
末日论者 doomster 
模仿大赛 look-alike contest 
模拟炒股 simulation stock trading, mock stock trading 
母婴传播 mother-baby transmission 
拇指规则 rule of thumb
母系氏族社会 matriarchal clan society 
耐用消费品 durable consumer goods 
南巡讲话 South Tour Speeches  
难民营 refugee camp
南南合作 South-South cooperation 
难得糊涂 "Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise." 
纳米 nanometer  
内阁成员 cabinet lineup 
内向型经济 domestically-oriented economy 
匿名跟帖 anonymous online comments  
能源强度 energy intensity 
能上网的手机 Wireless Application Protocol(WAP) phone  
内政部长 interior minister  
内衣外穿 underwear as outerwear  
内地上市公司 mainland-listed company 
内置的 built-in 
内退 early retirement 
泥菩萨 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself 
年度国家预算 annual State Budget
年会恐惧症 year-end party phobia  
年末促销 year-end promotion 
年同比 year-on-year 
农村非农产业 non-agricultural industries in rural areas
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers) 
农村税费改革试点 the experimental reform of rural taxes and administrative charges
农村信用社 rural credit cooperatives
农工党 Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party 
农垦 agricultural reclamation 
农民人均纯收入 rural per capita net income
农奴制 serfdom; serf system 
农药残留物 pesticide residue 
农业税费改革 reform of rural taxes and administrative charges 
农村综合试点改革 trials of comprehensive rural reform 
农村养老金制度 rural pension system 
农村电网改造项目 projects to upgrade rural power grids 
农转非 rural residents become urban residents 
农民人均纯收入 rural per capita net income 
浓妆 heavy makeup 
诺亚方舟 Noah’s Ark  
女权运动 movement for women's rights 
欧盟 European Union
欧盟一体化进程 the integration process of Europe
欧佩克 Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries(OPEC)
欧亚大陆桥 Eurasia Land Bridge
欧元 Euro
欧洲共同体 European Communities (EC)
欧洲货币 Euro-currency
欧洲货币一体化 European monetary integration
欧洲委员会 European Commission 
欧洲自由贸易联盟 EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 
粮食综合生产能力 overall grain production capability 
扒窃   pickpocket 
派出所 local police station
派购 assigned purchasing
排华政策 policy of discrimination against the Chinese 
盘活存量资产 liquidize remnant assets  
跑车 SUV(sports utility vehicle) 
配音演员 Voice actor  
培育新的经济增长点 foster new growth areas in the economy 
配音棚 dubbing studio 
配套措施 supporting measures
配套政策 supporting policies  
跑腿 run errands 
片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level  
偏怪题 strange and tricky question 
劈腿 two-timing 
疲软股票 soft stock  
批发市场 wholesale market 
棚户区 shantytowns
皮包公司 bogus company 
碰头会 "brief meeting  
碰钉子 get snubbed  
票房毒药 box office flop 
漂移农场 floating farm  
票友 amateur performer 
贫富差距 wealth gap (Amid a widening wealth gap between rich and poor, a new survey has found that 96 percent of the public said they feel resentful toward the rich. 面对不断加大的贫富差距,最新相关调查显示,有96%的受访者承认自己有仇富心理。)
贫富悬殊 wide gap between the rich and the poor  
品牌忠诚度 brand loyalty 
品牌定位 brand positioning 
拼车 carpool  
平等协商 consultation on the basis of equality 
平等、互利、互相尊重主权和领土完整 equality,mutual benefit, mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity
平等互利原则 principle of equality and mutual benefit 
屏蔽 to block 
品德教育 moral education 
泼水节 Water-Sprinkling Festival 
破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat 
品牌代言人 brand spokesman 
品牌知名度 brand awareness 
品牌产品 brand name products 
平面广告 print ad 
凭证式国债 certificate T-bonds  
平抑(稳定)物价 stabilize commodity prices 
评头论足 nit-pick  
乒乓外交 ping-pong diplomacy 
平面设计师 graphic designer  
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 
普惠制 system of generalized preferential treatment in custom duties 
普通高等教育 regular higher education
普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning 
起搏器 artificial or electronic heart pacemaker 
起步价 Flag fall 
期末存货 closing stock  
期货交易 deal in futures; futures business/trading; forward business 
期货合同 forward contract 
期货对冲交易 offsetting future transactions 
气荒 gas shortage  
汽车排放标准 automobile emissions standards 
期初存货 opening stock 
启动基金 initial funding 
欺行霸市 dominate the market
欺行霸市价格 forced quotation 
旗袍 cheong-sam; Chi-pao  
企业形象 corporate image(CI) 
企业改制 restructuring of enterprise 
企业重组 reshuffle of the enterprises  
企业的自我约束机制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises 
企业孵化器 enterprise incubator  
企业兼并重组 annexation and reorganization of enterprises 
企业凝聚力 cohesive force in enterprise 
企业上市 listing of a company
企业文化 corporate culture  
企业效益 performance of enterprises 
欠费 overdue  
欠条 IOUs 
签售 book signing 
牵线搭桥 work as a go-between
前沿科学 front-line science

前瞻性 perspectiveness 
潜伏特工 sleeper agent 
前事不忘,后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future. 
旗帜鲜明 clear-cut stand 
气炸 blow one's top 
潜规则 default rule 
强制隔离 forced quarantine 
抢得先机 head start  
强硬路线 hard line 
强强联手 win-win co-operation 
强迫购物 forced shopping  
抢红灯 run a red light 
抢购 panic buying 
青春饭 professions for young persons only 
侵权责任 tort liability  
亲民党 People First Party  
亲子鉴定 paternity test  
企划推广 marketing layout 
切身利益 vital interests 
侨务 affairs concerning nationals residing abroad 
清算银行 clearing bank  
青藏高原 Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 
轻型汽车 light-duty vehicle 
轻水反应堆 light water reactor( LWR) 
清明节 Pure Bright Festival; Tomb Sweeping Day  
清洁安全生产 clean and safe production 
倾国倾城 Drop-dead gorgeous  
全国防治非典指挥部 the National Headquarters on SARS Control 
全方位、多层次、宽领域的对外开放格局 all-dimensional, multitiered and wide-ranging opening pattern 
取信于民 attain the people's trust 
去伪存真 get rid of the fake and retain the genuine 
祈愿法会 prayer meeting 
企业的承受能力 the sustainability of enterprises 
求实精神 matter-of -fact attitude 
清真食品 Halal food 
请勿乱丢杂物 no littering 
全国性大罢工 general strike 
全国人民代表大会主席团 the NPC Presidium 
全国人民代表大会常务委员会 the NPC Standing Committee  
全国人大代表 deputy to the National People's Congress 
全国人口普查 nationwide census 
全面战略伙伴关系 the comprehensive strategic partnership 
全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器 complete prohibition and thorough destruction nuclear weapons 
权力下放 delegate power to the lower levels; shift of power to the grassroots
全力以赴 all-out efforts 
全面推进党的建设的新的伟大工程 forge ahead with the new great project of Party building 
权力交接仪式 power handover ceremony  
全国政协常委递补委员 by-elect members to the Standing Committee of the Ninth CPPCC National Committee 
全球首映 world premiere 
权益回报率 returns on equity (ROE) 
权宜之计 half-measure 
全院表决 floor vote 
全天候友谊 all-weather friendship 
全天候飞机 all-weather aircraft 
全体会议 plenary meeting  
全球多边贸易体系 global system of multilateral trade 
全能冠军 all-around winner 
权责 rights and liabilities 
群体无聊 group boredom 
群发短信 mass texting 
裙带关系 nepotism 
确认书 confirmation note 
鹊桥会 match-making party 
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes; ban illegal earnings 
全心全意为人民服务 serve the people wholeheartedly 
全球和平指数 Global Peace Index 
群体性事件 mass incident  
人才保障房 social security housing for talents 
热岛效应 tropical island effect  
燃油附加税 bunker surcharge  
“让权力在阳光下运行” power must be exercised in the sunshine 
染色馒头 tainted steamed buns 
人才库 talent bank 
热污染 thermal pollution 
燃油税 fuel oil tax 
人才培养机制 talent development scheme  
人才强国战略 the strategy of reinvigorating China through human resource development 
人才市场 the personnel market 
人弹 Suicide bombers 
人道主义危机 humanitarian crisis 
人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man. 
人浮于事 overstaffing 
人工消雨 artificial rain reduction  
人口贩卖 human trafficking  
人口普查员 census taker  
人寿保险 life insurance 
人类免疫缺陷病毒 Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) 
人力开发 manpower development 
人类基因图谱 human genome 
人口红利 demographic dividend 
人口过剩 overpopulation 
人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG)  
人妖 ladyboy 
人员流动率 turnover rate 
人之初,性本善 Man's nature at birth is good. 
人才储备 talent pool 
人民币汇率形成机制 the rate-forming mechanism of renminbi 
日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC)  
人与自然和谐相处 harmonious co-existence between man and nature  
日经指数 Nikkei Index 
日食 eclipse 
软盘 floppy disk 
入境限制 entry ban 
入境问俗,入乡随俗 When in Rome do as the Romans do. 
入境旅游 inbound tourism 
社会主义荣辱观 Socialist Concept of Honor and Disgrace 
瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
弱肉强食法则 law of the jungle 
入住率 occupancy rate 
塞翁失马,焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing. 
三八红旗手 woman pace-setter 
三八线 38th Parallel  
三步走战略 the three-step development strategy  
三大法宝 the three main and effective method 
三大作风 the Party's three important styles of work  
三废(废气、废水、废渣) “three wastes”(waste gas, waste water and waste residues) 
三高农业 "three highs" agriculture (high yield, high quality and high efficiency agriculture) 
三个代表 three represents theory (the Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China's advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China's advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.)  
三个有利于 three favorables (whether it promotes the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, increases the overall strength of the socialist state and raises the people's living standards  
《三国演义》 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms  
散客 individual traveler 
"三讲" 教育 "Three Emphasis" Education 
三好学生 merit student 
《三国演义》 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms  
桑拿天 sauna weather  
三资企业(中外合资企业,中外合作企业,外商独资企业) "three kinds of foreign-invested enterprises or ventures: Sino-foreign joint ventures, cooperative businesses and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China "  
三字经 three-character scripture  
“三沿”开放(沿海、沿边、沿江) "Sea-shore, River-shore, Border-shore" opening-up 
三下乡 "a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers"  

三十而立 "A man should be independent at the age of thirty. 
三权分立 separation of the executive, legislative and judicial powers 
三农问题 issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers 
三民主义 the Three People's Principles (Nationalism, Democracy and the People's Livelihood) put forward by Dr. Sun Yat-sen  
三维动画片 three-dimensional animation 
森林覆盖率 forest coverage; percentage of forest cover 
扫除文盲 eliminate illiteracy 
扫尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work  
三峡移民 Migrants from Three Gorges area 
闪电战 blitz; lightning war 
沙尘回流 dust backflow 
森林女孩;森女 mori girl  
傻瓜相机 Instamatic 
擅离职守 AWOL 
赡养费 support payment  
商标冒用 trade mark infringement 
商标专利权 exclusive right to use trademark 
上海合作组织 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) 
上海五国第六次峰会 the sixth summit of Shanghai Five  
上海五国机制 the Shanghai Five mechanism 
商检局 Commodity Inspection Bureau  
商界 the business circle 
上门推销员 knocker 
上山下乡 (of educated urban youth) go and work in the countryside or mountain areas  
商品销路 commodity outlet 
商品过剩 glut of goods 
商品房 commercial residential building 
商品房空置 the vacancy problem in commercial housing 
商品过剩 glut of goods 
商业间谍活动 industrial espionage 
少林功夫 Shaolin Kung Fu 
社保体系 social welfare system 
扫黄运动 anti-porn drive 
上证指数(上海证券交易所指数) SSE (Shanghai Stock Exchange) Composite Index
 社会保障制度 social security system  
上门服务 visiting service
商务出境 outbound tour for commercial affairs 
上火 suffer from too much internal heat 
商业信贷原则 principles for commercial credit 
舍利子 Buddha's relics 
社会总产值 total social output value
社会总供给 total social supply
社会总需求 total social demand 
社会主义精神文明建设 socialist ideological and ethical progress 
社会主义价值观 socialist value outlook 
社会主义精神文明建设 socialist ideological and ethical progress 
社会主义政治文明建设 socialist political civilization 
社会治安情况 public security situation  
社会投资 nongovernmental investment 
社会力量办学 running of schools by non-governmental sectors 
蛇头 human smuggler 
审时度势 size up the situation  
摄政王 acting king 
社会信用体系 the social credit system 
社会主义初级阶段 the primary stage of socialism 
深加工 deep processing; further processing 
申诉权 right of petition 
社会保险机构 social security institutions 
升级换代 updating and upgrading (of products) 
生态农业 environmentally friendly agriculture 
生态危机 eco-crisis
生态效益 ecological benefit 
市场饱和 market saturation 
申请专利 apply for a patent 
生源地助学贷款 locally-granted student loan 生物降解的 biodegradable  
剩女 3S lady 
生育率 fertility rate  
市场疲软 sluggish market 
市场调节 market regulation 
实弹演习 live-fire drill 
适度从紧的财政政策 moderately tight fiscal policy  
试管婴儿 test-tube baby 
适度从紧的财政政策 moderately tight fiscal policy 
适度微调 an appropriate amount of fine-tuning 
试点计划 pilot program 
实弹演习 live-fire drill 
市场占有率 market share 
视频博客 vlog  
石漠化 stony desertification 
实名举报 real-name reporting 
十六大精神 the guiding principles of the Sixteenth National Congress 
失恋 be disappointed in love 
世界观、人生观、价值观 world outlook; outlook on life; values 
世界大学生运动会(大运会) Universiade 
实践是检验真理的唯一标准 Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.  
实体经济 the real economy  
市盈率 p/e (price/earning) ratio  
适应气候 agree with the weather.  
实现零的突破 "fulfil the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough"  
实行股份制 enforce stockholding system 
实行国民待遇 grant the national treatment to  
世界无车日 World Car Free Day  
使中国经济与国际接轨 To bring China’s economy more in line with international practice 
实地考察 fact-finding tour  
试婚 trial marriage 
实事求是的态度 down-to-earth attitude
世界知识产权组织 WIPO World Intellectual Property Organization 
失业保险 unemployment insurance benefits 
实施稳健的财政政策和货币政策 follow prudent fiscal and monetary policies 
“十一五”发展规划 the 11th Five-Year Development Guidelines 
施政报告 policy address  
收盘价 closing price 
首脑会议 summit conference 
手机报 SMS news 
首航 maiden voyage 
首次载人航天飞行 first manned spaceflight 
熟年离婚 late-life divorce  
(企业)收购 acquisition 
手足口病 hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) 
首映式 opening of a film 
首席大检察官 procurator-in-chief
授信贷款 credit extension loan  
收视率 viewing rate  
收入分配调节 regulation of income distribution 
输入型通胀 imported inflation 
耍花招 Monkey business 
双刃剑 double-edged sword  
双重国籍 dual nationality 
甩卖 clearance sale; be on sale  
刷卡,划卡 to punch the card 
睡眠障碍 sleep disorder 
水墨画 Chinese brush drawing; ink and wash painting 
税前/税后收入 pretax / after-tax income 
税收优惠 tax preference 
水土流失 soil erosion  
注意力不集中症 ADHD 
水利工程 water conservancy project  
水力发电站 Hydro power complex  
税级 tax brackets 
水荒 water scarcity  
四合院 courtyard dwellings; quadrangle dwellings 
司法独立 judicial independence 
说曹操,曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes 
熟女 sophisticated lady  
顺风车 free ride 
税收起征点 tax threshold  
四书(《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》) The Four Books (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, The Mencius) 
私募股权 private equity 
四库全书 Complete Library of the Four Branches 
司法公正 judicial fairness 
思想僵硬 fossilized concept  
私生子 lovechild  
松花蛋 century egg 
缩小南北差距 to narrow the North-South gap 
孙子兵法 The Art of War 
岁岁平安 Peace all year round 
速冻食品 frozen food 
速冻食品 quick-frozen snacks  
所有权经营权分离 separate ownership from managerial authority 
搜索引擎(计算机) search engine 
速配 speed dating 
台湾当局 the Taiwan authorities 
台联 All-China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots 
太空(舱)育种 space breeding  
台湾同胞 Taiwan compatriots 
台湾当局 the Taiwan authorities 
太空行走 space walks 
太阳能汽车 solar car 
碳浓度 carbon intensity  
探月卫星 lunar probe 
谈判筹码 bargaining chip 
唐装 traditional Chinese garments (clothing); Tang suit 
讨债 debt collection 
韬光养晦 hide one's capacities and bide one's time 
讨价还价 wheel and deal 
逃避银行债务 evasion of repayment of bank loans 
逃生装置 escape system
特别提款权 special drawing rights (SDR; SDRs) ; paper gold  
特困地区 destitute areas 
ST股;特别处理股 Special Treatment
PT股;特别转让股 Particular Transfer 
替代疗法 alternative treatment 
挑大梁 shoulder a big beam 
踢皮球 kick the ball 
提价 price hike 
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 
调整和优化产业结构 re-adjust and optimize the industrial structure 
铁杆粉丝 die-hard fan 
贴息贷款 soft loan 
贴现公司 discount house 
贴现率 discount market 
调节收入 readjust income distribution 
提倡社会主义政治文明、物质文明、精神文明的协调发展 promote coordinated development of socialist political, materialist and spiritual civilization  
停产整业 suspend operation in order to consolidate 
停运 drivers strike 
提前预约 advance reservation 
体制性障碍 systematic obstacles 
同步卫星 geostationary satellite 
统筹安排 comprehensive arrangement  
统筹兼顾 make overall plans and take all factors into consideration 
统一市场 single market  
统一战线 united front 
同声传译 simultaneous interpretation 
统分结合的双层经营体制 the system of unified management combined with independent management  
童婚 Children wed 
通货升值 currency revaluation 
同类产品 like product  
通用分组无线业务 General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)  
偷税漏税 tax evasion  
投资多元化 the diversification of investment 
通胀预期 inflation expectations 
土地复垦 land reclamation 
推进舱 propelling module  
退市 delist (a listed company) 
推进城镇化 carry out the process of urbanization 
退耕还林还牧 convert the land for forestry and pasture 
退票 ticket refund  
脱轨 derailment  
鸵鸟政策 ostrich policy 
拖油瓶 children from the preceding marriage 
脱贫致富 "cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity"  
托管 trust; trusteeship 
外国专家局 bureau of foreign experts affairs( BFEA) 
外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs(MFA) 
外债余额 outstanding external debt 
万国邮政公约 Universal Postal Union(UPU) 
王储,王太子 Crown Prince  
往返航程 round trip  
万能卡 Master Card 
网络拜年 online greeting 
网络攻击 cyber attack  
网络礼节 netiquette 
网络审查 Internet censorship  
网络推手 Internet marketer 
网络虚拟财产 online virtual assets  
网络瘾 cyberaddiction 
网络战 cyber warfare 
网上诊疗 Online clinics 
网瘾 Internet addiction 
慰安妇 comfort woman 
微博 micro-blogging 
《围城》 A Surrounded City
  往事如风 "The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past."  
危房 dilapidated house  
伪劣商品赔还法 lemon law  
违法占用土地 illegal appropriation of farmland 
违章建筑 unapproved construction project  
伪造材料 forged document  
文化旅游业 cultural tourism 
五保户 household enjoying the five guarantees 
无多数议会 hung parliament  
无公害蔬菜 "green" vegetable
无固定期限合同 open-ended contract  
无人驾驶车 driverless vehicle 
午睡吧 nap bars 
无息贷款 interest-free loan
武侠小说 tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novel  
无效进球 disallowed goal 
无性夫妻 “separate” couples 
无烟环境 smoke-free environment  
无期徒刑 life imprisonment 
无条件最惠国待遇原则 Unconditional Most-favored-nation Treatment 
乌拉圭回合 the Uruguay Round 
五个统筹 maintain the five balances 
洗钱 money laundering  
吸收存款 deposit-taking 
现场招聘 on-site recruiting 
咸潮入侵 saltwater intrusion 
限购 property-purchasing limitations 
现金补贴 cash subsidy 
闲置地产 vacant property 
闲置土地 idle land 
限制战略武器会谈 strategic arms limitation talks( SALT) 
享乐主义广告 hedonistic advertising 
相亲航班 cupid flight, matchmaking flight 
详细计划 road map 
小产权房 houses with limited property rights 
消费型国家 nation of spenders  
消费者权益日 International Day for Consumers' Rights and Interests  
小灵通 Little Smart; Personal Handphone System (PHS) 
效率优先,兼顾公平 give priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness 
小农经济 small-scale peasant economy 
效益工资 achievements-related wages 
校园招聘会 on-campus job fair  
小组讨论 panel discussions 
小额贷款公司 small-credit company 
邪恶轴心 the Axis of Evil 
邪教 cult 
协调世界时 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) 
写字楼 office building 
新能源示范城 new-energy model city  
《信访条例》 Regulations on Petitions in the Form of Letters and Visits 
新发行股票 new issues
新发行市场 new-issue market 
信托公司 trust company 
新闻采访权 rights in newsgathering 
新兴产业 emerging industry 
《信息技术协议》 ITA (Information Technology Agreement)  
信用扩张 credit expansion 
星级饭店 star-rated hotel  
行贿受贿 offer and take bribes 
幸福感指数 happiness index 
信用紧缩 credit crunch 
信仰危机 crisis of belief  
形象大使 promotion ambassador  
信息化战争 IT-based warfare 
信用额度 line of credit 
虚拟存款 window-dressing deposits 
炫富 flaunt wealth 
削减战略核武器会谈 strategic arms reduction talks (START) 
宣誓仪式 oath-taking ceremony 
学而优则仕 (a Confucian slogan for education) a good scholar can become an official 
学术评价体系 academic appraisal system 
学杂费 school sundry fees 
亚健康 subhealthy 
亚军 runner-up 
压平物价政策 roll-back policy 
压岁钱  money given to children as a lunar new year gift  
亚太经合组织经济领导人会议 AELM (APEC Economic Leaders Meeting) 
亚太经合组织部长级会议 AMM (APEC MinisteriaI Meeting) 
亚太经合组织工商咨询理事会会议 ABAC Meeting (APEC Business Advisory Council Meeting) 
亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议 IAELM (Informal APEC Economic Leaders' Meetings) 
亚太经济合作组织 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 
亚洲开发银行 ADB(Asian Development Bank ) 
严打措施 "Strike-Hard"" drive " 
严打斗争 "Strike-Hard Operation, campaign to crack down relentlessly on criminal activities"  
赝品 counterfeit or shoddy 
阳春(最经济方式) no-frills  
遥感卫星 remote-sensing satellite 
艳照门 nude picture scandal 
洋务运动 Westernization Movement 
一次性餐具 disposable dishware  
一夫多妻制家庭 plural families 
一个中心,两个基本点 one central task, two basic points 
义和团运动 Boxer Uprising  
医疗合作制度 medical assistance system 
一线明星 A-lister  
一致决议 binding resolution  
抑制需求 control (inhibit)consumption 
"一个中国"的原则 "one-China" principle 
因果报应 karma 
以公有制为主体,多种经济成分共同发展  the pattern with the public sector remaining dominant and diverse sectors of the economy developing side by side  
因特网服务提供者 Internet service provider (ISP) 
隐性失业 recessive unemployment 
鸦片战争 Opium War 
有偿新闻 paid news 
一线员工 worker at the production line  
抑制价格 check the price 
一次付清 pay in full 
音像制品 audio-visual product 
应急办公室 emergency response office  
迎婴聚会 baby shower  
饮水机 water dispenser 
用工荒 labor shortage 
永久正常贸易关系 permanent normal trading relations (PNTR)  
拥堵费 congestion fee 
邮递协议 Post Office Protocol (POP)  
忧患意识 awareness of unexpected development 
游街示众 shame parade 
游乐园 amusement park 
有理,有利,有节  with good reason, with advantage and with restraint 
有色眼镜 tainted glasses 
有条件撤军 conditions-based withdrawal 
有效降水 effective precipitation  
优质、高产、低消耗 high in both output and quality, but low in production cost  
优质、高产、高效、生态、安全农业 high-quality, high-yield, cost-effective, eco-friendly and safe agriculture 
油电混合动力车 hybrid electric vehicle  
优生优育 bear and rear better children 
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market;  
语音识别 speech recognition 
原材料 raw and processed materials 
援藏干部 cadres sent to support/aid Tibet  
元宵节 Lantern Festival  
远期合同 forward contract 
阅兵式 military review 
越境污染 trans-frontier pollution 
阅卷老师 exam marker  
羽毛球运动员 shuttler 
鱼尾纹 crow's-feet (Dark circles, puffy eyes and crow's-feet are the three main eye problems that can cloud an otherwise beautiful face.) 
在职博士生 on-job doctorate  
在家教育 home schooling 
灾后重建 post-disaster reconstruction 
藏独分裂分子 Tibetan separatist  
早熟 early onset of puberty  
增强型短信服务 EMS (Enhanced Message Service)
增值税 value added tax(VAT) 
炸酱面 noodles with bean paste  
债务人持有资产 debtor-in-possession (DIP)  
战略防御计划 Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) 
战俘 prisoner of war (POW) 
战略性支柱产业 strategic pillar industry 
展销 exhibit and sell 
招标采购 seek procurement tenders 
美国消费品安全委员会 CPSC 
针灸 needle treatment/acupuncture  
珍稀濒危物种 rare or endangered species 
整顿经济秩序 rectify the economic order 
政策倾斜 policy support 
政府工作报告 government work report  
政府指导价 government guided-price 
争购 snap up 
正式会计师 Certified Public Accountant (CPA) 
政务透明 administrative transparency  
争抢生源 poaching of talented students 
正版软件 genuine  software 
只读存储器 read-only-memory (ROM)
职场冷暴力 emotional office abuse 
政策性关闭破产 policy-based closure and bankruptcy 
智能型产品 smart product 
指令性计划 mandatory planning 
支持线 support line 
直板手机 bar phone
直播电视 direct TV 
重点路段 traffic hotspots 
中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)  
中国政协委员 member of the National Committee of CPPCC  
中美联合公报 China-US joint communique 
终身职务制 life-long tenure 
中央商务区 central business district (CBD)  
中型商用飞机 mid-size G200 business jets  
终身教授 full professor 
注册会计师 certificated public accountant (CPA) 
住房零首付 zero-yuan first payment (for apartments)  
主力军 major driving force 
珠穆朗玛峰 Mount Qomolangma 
主体思想 (DPRK) Juche Idea  
转基因生物 GMOs  
转轨经济 economies in transition; transition economy 
转租房屋 sublet houses 
主场 home court  
住房交易税费 housing transaction taxes and fees 
准博士 all but dissertation (ABD)  
准妈妈 mother-to-be 
自动柜员机 automatic teller machine (ATM)  
自控系统 robot control system(RCS) 
自媒体 We-Media 
自然异象 anomalies of the nature  
自杀式爆炸 suicide bomber . 
自杀未遂 unsuccessfully attempted suicide 
咨询热线 counseling hotline 
自由迁徙 free migration ( 
资源节约型社会 a conservation-minded society 
资源优化配置 optimizing the distribution of resources
自证其罪 self-incrimination 
《资治通鉴》 History as a Mirror 
自主创新 self-dependent innovation 
自主品牌 self-owned brand 
自助银行 self-help bank  
自主知识产权 proprietary intellectual property rights 
自主招生 independent recruitment 
(农产品)综合支持量 AMS (Aggregate Measurement of Support)  
综合业务数字网 ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network)  
综艺节目 variety show 
走新型工业化道路 Take a new road to industrialization
走形式 go through the motions 
足球流氓 football hooligan  
足浴 Foot massage 
最不发达国家 Least-developed countries (LDCs)
最初谈判权(初谈权) INRs (Initial Negotiating Rights)  
最有价值球员 MVP 
组委会 organizing committee 
作秀 publicity stunt 
座谈会 symposia  
做假帐 salt a false account 
海基会:SEF (Straits Exchange Foundation)
海协会:
 

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